China AI 国产替代 Chain

China AI 国产替代 Market Map

China AI domestic substitution chain focused on semiconductor sovereignty, infrastructure localization, and domestic AI applications. English is the primary research label; Chinese terms are used as a secondary recognition layer for institutional cross-border coverage.

12
Nodes
4
Links
12
Priced
0
Gaps
AI Capex Supercycle (AI资本开支周期)HBM Shortage (高带宽存储短缺)China Domestic Substitution (国产替代)Datacenter Power Bottleneck (数据中心电力瓶颈)Inference Demand Explosion (推理需求爆发)GPU (图形处理器)ASIC (专用集成电路)HBM (高带宽存储)CPO (共封装光学)
Connected Supply Chain Lanes

Layered AI Industry Flow

Lanes are grouped by category; explicit direction appears only in relationships below.
Layer 1

AI Chips & Accelerators (AI芯片与加速器)

2 nodes · 2 priced

Layer 2

Foundry (晶圆代工)

2 nodes · 2 priced

Layer 3

Semiconductor Equipment (半导体设备)

2 nodes · 2 priced

Layer 4

Advanced Packaging / OSAT (先进封装 / 封测)

2 nodes · 2 priced

Layer 5

AI Servers (AI服务器)

2 nodes · 2 priced

Layer 6

Optical Networking / CPO (高速光互联 / 共封装光学)

1 nodes · 1 priced

Layer 7

AI Applications / Software (AI应用 / 软件)

1 nodes · 1 priced

Directional Relationship Lines

Dependency / Supplier / Beneficiary Map

4 links
寒武纪 -> 中芯国际
dependency · 4/5
directional line

国产 AI 芯片长期依赖国内晶圆制造能力提升。

北方华创 -> 中芯国际
supplier · 4/5
directional line

国产设备平台服务国内晶圆厂扩产和设备替代。

长电科技 -> 寒武纪
beneficiary · 3/5
directional line

AI 芯片复杂度提升带动先进封装需求。

中际旭创 -> 浪潮信息
beneficiary · 4/5
directional line

AI 服务器集群拉动高速光模块需求。